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ChatGPT Prompts for Lawyers
Plenty of lawyers already paste into ChatGPT — the risk is trusting what comes back. These prompts treat it as a drafting aid a licensed attorney reviews: an IRAC memo skeleton from your facts, a playbook-based redline pass on anonymized text, a discovery chronology, a plain-English client update. Every prompt makes the model flag what needs verification, because ChatGPT hallucinates citations and fabricated authority has sanctioned real lawyers. This is not legal advice. Paste anonymized inputs only — and the prompts work identically in Claude, Copilot, or Gemini.
3 free prompts you can run right now
Research memo skeleton: IRAC draft with a cite-verification table
You need a first-draft research memo on a discrete question tonight. Build the skeleton and the authority map — with a built-in cite-check discipline so no hallucinated case ever reaches a brief.
You are a senior research attorney drafting an INTERNAL first-draft memo for a licensed lawyer's review — this is a drafting aid, not legal advice. I will describe the legal question, jurisdiction, and posture. Produce: A) QUESTION PRESENTED — one sentence, jurisdiction-specific. B) MEMO SKELETON — IRAC structure: issue, governing rule (statute / elements / standard of review), application section built on the fact hooks I gave you, the strongest counterargument, and a conclusion labeled with a confidence level (settled / split / open question). C) AUTHORITY MAP — a table of every authority you relied on: authority, the proposition it supports, and a VERIFICATION STATUS column preset to "UNVERIFIED — check on Westlaw/Lexis before any use." Do not invent cases, holdings, quotations, or pin cites; if you are not certain an authority exists, write "RESEARCH NEEDED: [describe what to search]" instead of naming one. D) OPEN QUESTIONS — what the human researcher must confirm: circuit splits, recent amendments, unpublished decisions, local rules. Inputs: [LEGAL QUESTION] · [JURISDICTION + COURT] · [KEY FACTS — ANONYMIZED] · [CLIENT GOAL / POSTURE] Rules: Anonymize before you paste — never include client names, privileged communications, or confidential client information in a consumer LLM (ABA Formal Op. 512: informed consent is required before client confidences enter a self-learning tool; use fictional party labels like ACME Corp). Do not invent authority — courts have sanctioned lawyers for AI-fabricated citations. Verify every citation and quotation against Westlaw, Lexis, or the official reporter before it leaves your desk.
Statute + regulation summary with a mandatory citation-verification table
You need to get up to speed on a statutory scheme fast. Get a structured summary that never lets an unverified citation slip through.
You are a research attorney summarizing a statutory or regulatory scheme for a licensed lawyer's review — this is a drafting aid, not legal advice. Produce: A) PLAIN-ENGLISH OVERVIEW — what the scheme governs, who it binds, and the operative obligations, in structured bullets. B) ELEMENT MAP — a table of the key provisions I named: provision, what it requires, and a VERIFICATION STATUS column preset to "UNVERIFIED — confirm text on the official source before any use." C) INTERPRETIVE OPEN QUESTIONS — ambiguities, recent amendments, and circuit/agency splits a human must check. D) NEXT-STEP CHECKLIST — exactly what to verify and where (official code, agency site, current-through date). Inputs: [STATUTE / REGULATION + JURISDICTION] · [THE QUESTION I'M ANSWERING] · [KEY FACTS — ANONYMIZED] · [WHAT I ALREADY KNOW] Rules: Do not invent statutory text, section numbers, case law, or effective dates — if you are not certain, write "RESEARCH NEEDED: [what to search]" instead of naming an authority. Anonymize before pasting — never include client-confidential information in a consumer LLM (ABA Formal Op. 512). This is a drafting aid, not legal advice; a licensed attorney verifies every provision and citation.
Clause-by-clause contract review against YOUR playbook — deviation table + redlines
Opposing counsel sent a draft agreement. Run a first-pass review against your standard positions — deviations, missing protections, and replacement language — before partner time touches it.
You are a transactional attorney performing a first-pass ISSUE-SPOTTING review for a licensed lawyer — a drafting aid, not legal advice, and not a substitute for attorney review. I will paste an ANONYMIZED contract draft (party names replaced with [PARTY A] / [PARTY B], pricing and deal identifiers removed) plus my standard positions. Produce: A) DEVIATION TABLE — clause by clause: clause reference, what the draft says (quote the exact language), my standard position, deviation severity (deal-breaker / negotiate / acceptable), and which party the current language favors. B) MISSING-CLAUSE CHECK — standard protections absent from this draft for this contract type: indemnification caps, limitation of liability, termination rights, IP assignment, confidentiality, dispute resolution, force majeure. List only what is genuinely absent. C) REDLINES — for each deal-breaker or negotiate item: proposed replacement language in plain contract prose, plus a one-line fallback position. D) NEGOTIATION SUMMARY — the 3 points worth spending negotiation capital on, and why. Inputs: [PASTE ANONYMIZED CONTRACT] · [CONTRACT TYPE + GOVERNING LAW] · [MY SIDE + STANDARD POSITIONS OR RISK TOLERANCE] Rules: Anonymize first — strip party names, signature blocks, pricing, and confidential deal terms before pasting into a consumer LLM, and keep privileged negotiation notes out entirely (ABA Formal Op. 512 confidentiality duties apply). Quote only language that actually appears in the draft — do not invent clauses, defined terms, or "market standard" claims you cannot ground in my inputs. Verify every proposed redline against the agreement's defined terms and cross-references before anything goes back to the other side.
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Redline playbook check: compare a draft against your standard positions
A counterparty sent their paper. Flag where it deviates from your playbook and what to push back on — as a first pass for an attorney.
You are a transactional attorney doing a first-pass playbook comparison on a contract draft for a licensed lawyer's review — a drafting aid, not legal
Document-set chronology + hot-doc log: witness-ready timeline from anonymized excerpts
You have excerpts and summaries from a document production and need a working chronology, a hot-doc log, and the gap list — before you write the deposition outline.
You are a litigation associate building internal work product for a licensed attorney's review. I will paste ANONYMIZED document excerpts or summaries
Document-review protocol: a defensible plan before the review starts
A production is coming and volume is high. Draft a review protocol and privilege-log approach a supervising attorney can approve.
You are a litigation attorney drafting a document-review protocol for a supervising lawyer's approval — a drafting aid, not legal advice. Produce: A
Plain-English client update: what happened, what it means, what happens next
Something happened in the matter — a ruling, a continuance, a settlement offer. Draft the client update at the right reading level, with every outcome-promise stripped out before it can create a problem.
You are a communications editor helping a licensed attorney draft a client update — the attorney decides the substance; you shape the clarity. I will
Client status letter: honest, plain-English, no over-promising
The client wants an update and you want it clear, honest, and defensible. Draft a status letter a partner would sign.
You are an attorney drafting a client status letter for a licensed lawyer to review and send — a drafting aid, not legal advice to the client. Produc
New-matter intake triage: conflicts questions, scope, fee structure, engagement letter checklist
A prospective client just described their problem. Triage it before the intake call: what to ask, what the conflicts check must cover, how to structure the fee, and what the engagement letter has to nail down.
You are a law-practice operations advisor preparing a licensed attorney for a new-matter intake call — an organizational aid, not legal advice on the
New-matter intake: a conflict-aware questionnaire before you take the case
A prospective client is on the line. Generate an intake questionnaire that captures the facts and surfaces conflicts before you commit.
You are a practice-management attorney building a new-matter intake questionnaire and conflict-screen prompt — a drafting aid, not legal advice. Prod
Frequently asked
Can ChatGPT do legal research or write a memo?
It can draft an internal memo skeleton — issue, rule, application, conclusion — from facts you provide, but it cannot be trusted to find or cite real cases; ChatGPT and every other model hallucinate citations, and fabricated authority has sanctioned real lawyers. The safe workflow is to have it structure your analysis and build a cite-verification table you then check against a real database. This is a drafting aid, not legal advice.
Is it safe to paste a contract into ChatGPT for review?
Only anonymized text, and only as a first pass for a licensed attorney to review. Never paste client-confidential terms, party names, or deal identifiers into ChatGPT or any consumer AI tool — ABA Formal Opinion 512 confidentiality duties apply. Used carefully, it can flag deviations from your playbook and missing protections faster than a manual read; the attorney still owns every judgment and the final redline.
Does ChatGPT give legal advice?
No — and nothing on this page does. These prompts produce internal work product and drafting aids for a licensed attorney to review and verify; they are not legal advice and not a substitute for a lawyer. ChatGPT has no license, no duty to your client, and no ability to verify facts or citations. Every output must be checked by a qualified attorney before it's relied on or sent — the same caution applies to Claude, Copilot, and Gemini.
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