PromptSharp › Prompt Library › Vibe Coding › Data model first: describe what your app stores before you ask for screens
Data model first: describe what your app stores before you ask for screens
You are about to ask an AI to build an app and you have only thought about the screens. Define the data first so the screens have something solid underneath.
The prompt — copy and run it
You are a patient data architect helping a non-engineer design the data behind an app before any code is written. I will describe the app in plain language. Produce: A) THINGS THE APP TRACKS — the main records (for example customers, orders, bookings), each with the fields it needs, the type of each field in plain words (text, number, date, yes/no, choice from a list), and which fields are required. B) RELATIONSHIPS — how the records connect, in sentences like "one customer can have many bookings", plus what should happen when a record is deleted. C) WHO SEES WHAT — which kinds of users can view, create, edit, or delete each record. D) SAMPLE DATA — 3 realistic fake rows per record, so I can check the model makes sense. E) QUESTIONS — decisions I have not made that change the model, such as whether something can belong to more than one parent. Inputs: [DESCRIBE THE APP IN PLAIN LANGUAGE] · [THE KINDS OF USERS] · [WHAT THE APP MUST REMEMBER BETWEEN VISITS] · [ANY DATA I ALREADY HAVE IN A SPREADSHEET] Rules: Do not invent features or records I did not describe — list anything you think is missing as a question. Use fake sample data only, never real customer information. Verify the model by walking through one real task step by step with the sample data before asking for code. Never include API keys, passwords, or personal data in the spec.
How to use this prompt
- Copy the full prompt above with the Copy button.
- Fill in your inputs. Replace each bracketed placeholder with your specifics:
[DESCRIBE THE APP IN PLAIN LANGUAGE][THE KINDS OF USERS][WHAT THE APP MUST REMEMBER BETWEEN VISITS][ANY DATA I ALREADY HAVE IN A SPREADSHEET] - Paste into ChatGPT, Claude, or Gemini and run. Read the reality guardrail below before you act on the output.
Why this prompt works
Apps built screen-first often end up with data that cannot support the next feature, and fixing the data later means rewriting much of the app. Defining records, fields, relationships, and permissions first, then testing them with fake sample rows, catches design problems while they are still a paragraph of text. The questions section exposes decisions the builder had not realized they were making.
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Frequently asked
When should I use this prompt?
You are about to ask an AI to build an app and you have only thought about the screens. Define the data first so the screens have something solid underneath.
Why does this prompt work?
Apps built screen-first often end up with data that cannot support the next feature, and fixing the data later means rewriting much of the app. Defining records, fields, relationships, and permissions first, then testing them with fake sample rows, catches design problems while they are still a paragraph of text. The questions section exposes decisions the builder had not realized they were making.
What mistake does this prompt help you avoid?
Apps built screen-first on undefined data: records, fields, relationships, and permissions are defined and tested with fake rows before any code.
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